What are Dental Implants?
Dental implants are devices that are used to replace missing teeth. They consist of a metal post that is placed in the jawbone and then topped with a prosthetic crown or a set of teeth. Dental implants are used when a tooth cannot be saved through root canal therapy or if the tooth root has already dissolved.
The implants themselves are tiny titanium posts, inserted into the jawbone where teeth are missing. These metal anchors act as rock-solid tooth root substitutes. They’re surgically placed into the jawbone—the bone bonds with the titanium, creating a strong foundation for artificial teeth placed on top. Small posts are then attached to the implant, which protrudes through the gums. These posts provide stable anchors for artificial replacement teeth.
In dental implant technology, implants also help preserve facial structure, preventing the bone deterioration that occurs when teeth are missing.
The Evolution of Dental Implant Technology
Previously, dental implant technology has seen several technological advancements, increasing its success rate to 95 percent. This progress is being accelerated by a variety of new approaches, including the use of robotic technology, which allows for more precise implant placement.
Dental robotics were first created in 2002 and were cleared for use by the FDA in 2017 in dental implant technology. Combining Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) into implant robots significantly improves the precision of dental implant location.
Medical uses of Dental implant technology
The primary purpose of dental implants is to support dental prostheses (fake teeth). Modern dental implants are created through a biological process in which bone bonds securely to the surface of certain materials like titanium and some ceramics. The combination of implant and bone can resist physical demands for decades without failing.
Dental implants are also utilized in orthodontics for anchoring. Before placing a dental implant, you may need to undergo orthodontic treatment.
Implants for obturator retention are an expanding field. Facial prostheses, which are intended to address facial deformities (such as those caused by cancer treatment or injuries), can link to implants inserted in the facial bones. Depending on the situation, the implant may be used to maintain either a fixed or removable prosthetic that replaces a portion of the face.
Examination and Planning in Dental Implant Technology
The dental implant surgeon needs to plan the procedure properly to increase the probability of success. Several factors should be considered in the planning process, such as:
- The overall health of the patient
- The condition of mucous membranes and jaws.
- The shape, size, and position of the jawbones
- The shape, size, and position of the surrounding teeth
Additionally, some health issues might considerably raise the chance of failure and influence the choice to proceed with surgery in dental implant technology. People with health disorders such as diabetes or osteoporosis, as well as those who smoke heavily or maintain poor oral hygiene, are more likely to develop peri-implantitis and implant failure. Before choosing a technique, each of these variables should be carefully considered.
Development and Innovations of Dental Implant Technology
In addition to robotics, materials used in dental implants have evolved significantly over time. The latest trend includes hyperplastic and other materials which promise a promising trend in dental implants. Furthermore, driven by the idea of inclusivity, the novel concept of Mini-Dental Implants has entered the fray, making the luxury of a dental implant affordable to all.
Future Of Dental Implant Technology
The dental implant industry is predicted to expand at an average yearly rate of 6.5% between 2023 and 2032. Add to it ever-advancing technologies and rising demand, and we’ll have an established dental care sector. Furthermore, changing age demographics will be an effective driver of this growth.
